The NEET UG 2025 exam pattern plays a crucial role in shaping your preparation strategy. Understanding the updated structure of the examination will help you approach the test in a smarter and more efficient way. This guide provides a comprehensive breakdown of the NEET UG 2025 exam pattern, including subject-wise distribution, marking scheme, time duration, question types, and more.
Whether you’re a medical aspirant aiming for MBBS, BDS, or AYUSH programs, this guide will clarify everything you need to know about the NEET UG 2025 pattern.
What is NEET UG?
NEET UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Undergraduate) is a national-level entrance examination conducted annually for admission into MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BUMS, and other undergraduate medical courses across India. It is the only entrance test recognized for medical admissions in India, making it highly competitive.
Overview of NEET UG 2025 Exam Pattern
The NEET UG 2025 exam pattern is expected to remain similar to the previous year with slight modifications. Here’s an overview:
| Feature | Details |
| Mode of Examination | Offline (Pen and Paper-based) |
| Duration | 3 hours 20 minutes (200 minutes) |
| Number of Questions | 200 (180 to be attempted) |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Marks | 720 |
| Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany & Zoology) |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect answer |
| Medium of Exam | 13 languages including English, Hindi, etc. |
Subject-Wise NEET UG 2025 Exam Pattern
The question paper will be divided into four major sections — Physics, Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology. Each subject will have two sections: Section A and Section B.
- Physics
| Section | Number of Questions | Questions to Attempt | Marks |
| Section A | 35 | 35 | 35 x 4 = 140 |
| Section B | 15 | 10 | 10 x 4 = 40 |
| Total | 50 | 45 | 180 Marks |
- Chemistry
| Section | Number of Questions | Questions to Attempt | Marks |
| Section A | 35 | 35 | 35 x 4 = 140 |
| Section B | 15 | 10 | 10 x 4 = 40 |
| Total | 50 | 45 | 180 Marks |
- Botany
| Section | Number of Questions | Questions to Attempt | Marks |
| Section A | 35 | 35 | 35 x 4 = 140 |
| Section B | 15 | 10 | 10 x 4 = 40 |
| Total | 50 | 45 | 180 Marks |
- Zoology
| Section | Number of Questions | Questions to Attempt | Marks |
| Section A | 35 | 35 | 35 x 4 = 140 |
| Section B | 15 | 10 | 10 x 4 = 40 |
| Total | 50 | 45 | 180 Marks |
Marking Scheme
Understanding the marking system is crucial to avoid losing marks due to negative marking.
| Response Type | Marks Awarded |
| Correct Answer | +4 |
| Incorrect Answer | -1 |
| Unattempted Answer | 0 |
| More than one option selected | -1 |
Tip: Avoid guesswork unless you’re sure about eliminating options to reduce negative marking.
NEET UG 2025 Exam Duration
The total duration of the exam is 3 hours and 20 minutes (200 minutes). Here is a breakdown:
| Particulars | Duration |
| Total Exam Time | 200 minutes |
| Start Time | 2:00 PM IST |
| End Time | 5:20 PM IST |
| Reporting Time | 11:30 AM IST |
| Last Entry | 1:30 PM IST |
NEET UG 2025 Question Paper Languages
The exam is conducted in 13 different languages to ensure accessibility:
| Languages Available |
| · English |
| · Hindi |
| · Urdu |
| · Tamil |
| · Telugu |
| · Kannada |
| · Malayalam |
| · Gujarati |
| · Marathi |
| · Assamese |
| · Bengali |
| · Punjabi |
| · Odia |
Note: Choose your language option carefully while filling out the application form. It cannot be changed later.
NEET UG 2025 Important Topics
Here’s a subject-wise breakdown of important topics to focus on:
Physics
- Mechanics
- Thermodynamics
- Current Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Modern Physics
- Optics
Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry (Reactions and Mechanisms)
- Periodic Table
- Atomic Structure
- Thermodynamics
- Coordination Compounds
- Chemical Bonding
Biology (Botany + Zoology)
- Human Physiology
- Plant Physiology
- Reproduction
- Genetics and Evolution
- Cell Structure and Function
- Ecology and Environment
- Diversity of Living Organisms
NEET UG 2025 Syllabus Coverage
The NEET UG 2025 syllabus is primarily based on NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12. Aspirants are advised to follow the updated syllabus released by the National Medical Commission (NMC) to avoid preparing outdated topics.
Key Changes in NEET UG Pattern Over the Years
Here’s a brief comparison of the past few years:
| Year | Total Questions | Questions to Attempt | Sections Introduced | Mode |
| 2021 | 200 | 180 | Section A & B | Offline |
| 2022 | 200 | 180 | No major change | Offline |
| 2023 | 200 | 180 | Same structure | Offline |
| 2025 | 200 | 180 | Expected same | Offline |
Preparation Strategy Based on NEET UG 2025 Exam Pattern
- Know the Paper Format: Familiarize yourself with Section A and Section B for all subjects.
- Time Management: Practice full-length mock tests in a timed environment.
- Negative Marking Awareness: Attempt only those questions you’re confident about.
- Focus on NCERT: Build your foundation through NCERT textbooks before moving to reference books.
- Previous Year Papers: Solve the last 5–10 years of NEET question papers.
Final Thoughts
The NEET UG 2025 exam pattern remains largely structured to test conceptual understanding and application across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. With proper planning and a deep understanding of the format, aspirants can strategically prepare and perform well.
Staying updated with official notifications and focusing on concept clarity, time management, and regular practice are the key pillars of success.